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Programming synths and playing keyboard ?

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 3:56 am
by paul m
I want to understand my synths from top to bottom and i have been spending a lot of time recently learning chords and playing techniques with both hands on my korg r3, progress is now slowing down due to awkward finger positions, should i battle on and learn this stuff or should i spend more time programming sounds and effects on my LP ? I feel i know this answer myself, but i would like to hear other peoples opinions, Is playing the keyboard and programming sounds two different things , should i specialise in one and not the other ?

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 6:22 am
by MarkM
It depends on your your intentions. Do you just get into sound design or are you a musician?

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 6:40 am
by narrowcaster
I'd say you should learn both at first. Also, listen to a really wide range of music, decide what style(s) you want to learn and/or perform, and then specialize in the skills that you need for those sorts of music. But it's usually good to practice more skills than you specialize in. For example, I have no intention of ever playing jazz guitar live, or recording jazz guitar, but I put a certain amount of time into practicing it because it really helps my general skill level.

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 3:13 pm
by Bryan B
These are 2 different creatures, but they can compliment one another.

Learning to play the synth is great for shows, so people can watch you do things and it becomes more authentic and talent oriented to the people watching. When you really know an instrument and play it like noone else can, you become a legend.

Learning to program/sequence means really understanding your gear and the technical aspects of what it is capable of. It also means knowing your programs and being able to then use their capabilities. This way you can do things you could never do by hand, like precise timing, unlimited pattern/patch storage/, repeatability and it makes it easier to attain near perfect song arrangements. You can also program way more thing to occur at the same time than you could possible tweak or play at any given moment. You can be your own drummer, lead, backgrounds and vocalist while still changing patches on your synthesizers and controlling 50 other CC parameters!

Now imagine your studio is set up so you can jam and program at the same time. You could play each part and record/loop/edit/arrange it sometime after that. This way you could really enjoy part of the jam and put it into a trck and ditch the rest or use it in some other project. I have seen people do this on stage with a combination of pre-programmed beats and live improve and looping. It can still be pretty awesome.

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 3:36 pm
by EricK
Im my opinion, Synthesis is straight up engineering. It is not subjective at all, it is an objective skill. A does B and I think that synthesis is something that anyone can learn without posessing ANY musical skill. It doesn't take rhythm or talen or ingenuity to learn how to program a synthesizer, just patience, practice and trial and error.


It is the creative application of your sounds that the ART factor begins to come in. Remember that in the early days, Bob moog and others started to NOT put a keyboard controller with the modules, but he eventually did.

Ive just been learning about the Eurorack modular synths, and this is a very popular trend these days, and the goals of a lot of these modules is to produce new and exciting bleeps and blops. The idea of "Noize" music is like abstract music. If Jackson Pollock was a musician, hed have a synth for this purpose.

So really, there is no correlation between playing a keyboard and programming a synth, BUT learning an instrument like a synth is a lifelong journey and just as soon as you think you have the hand of programming, you will realize the modules do extra things.

As far as learning the keyboard aspect of your synth, you can learn both together, but it would be advisable to KNOW how to get an accurate pitch in your programming with little effort in order to know that the intervals you are playing on the keyboard are accurate.

If you had a dedicated piano keyboard it might help because i know how tempting it can be to just sit there and tweak knobs all day. Id also reccomend some piano lessons to show you correct fingering and then apply those you your original programs.


Hope this wasn't a jumbled confusing mess.

Eric

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 3:38 pm
by EricK
Actually there is a correlation between playing a keyboard and programming the synth, but as you get to be a better programmer and keyboardist, these two become inextricably linked (unless you doscnnect the keyboard controller hehe).

Eric

Posted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 8:33 pm
by MarkM
There are those who spend time and money making sounds, because it is facinating and challenging to them. Some sound engineers have made it a career and an art/craft, and others just enjoy tinkering with odd sounds.

There are musicians who use synths for particular sounds that complement their compositions. Stock presets satisfy some people's needs. Other musicians delve deep into synthesis to explore and search for a new palette of sounds, and often their explorations inspire new compositions.

Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2009 12:03 am
by EricK
Mark,
I think that said it a little more eloquently than I did.
Eric

Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2009 8:36 am
by ozy
play

play

learn to play

be sure what music you want to do, which sound you want to get.

Don't ask a synth for "inspiration" (the worst part of synth reviews is the "I heard some patches that immediately inspired me a song". Yeah, right. Indeed I see your concerts and records advertised everywhere... all those beautiful songs "inspired" by "Cozìy Hammond 2009" or "Additive Strings"... sure).

While you play, take the time to jot down what you'd like to hear from your synth.

Punch? response to touch? Some vibrato while holding notes? Soon? later?

Do you need to FILL a sparse sounding technique, 20-minutes long envelopes for Vangelis sweeps, or do you need a little bit of click at the attack, so that your Wakeman-style-rapid-fire-arpeggios are well articulated?

then play some more

in the meantime: study some acoustics/synthesis. Take two weeks on some good book on synthesys.

The yamaha manual of sound engineering is a Bible.

Finally, and only finally:

spend money on a VERY good synth and start digging into it.

Not the other way round (shopping for the right synth, trading it in for the new one, back and forth to the shop) while waiting for the musicin in you to blossom.

IMHO

better: in the HO I accumulated over the past 37 years playing synths, and 43 years playing music.

Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2009 8:43 am
by ozy
eric: "there is a correlation between playing a keyboard and programming the synth"

you said in two lines what I said in 50. A synth is a musical instrument.

If you can't play, the sounds you program will be useless.

If your mind generates music, you will want to get those sounds in reality. Not just the notes, but the harmonics, the timbre, the voice, just like you dreamed them.

That's why the synthesizer was born.

Otherwise, why not playing an organ?

Or an MP3 player?

Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2009 10:41 am
by EricK
There is a resource that I return to for ALL of my synthesis programming...


THe Tom Rhea MicroMoog manual:
http://www.fantasyjackpalance.com/fjp/s ... omoog.html

find the link and download the manual. There might even be his version of the minimoog manual in there. I haven't read that though Im sure it is fabulous.

I find this MUCH more informative than the current Moog manuals because he is an engineering physisict. Even though it is specifically for the MicroMoog, I learn more from his articles on synthesis than I have anywhere else.

Eric

Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2009 1:42 am
by Kevin Lightner
I'd just like to add that if you're serious about learning to play the keyboard, practice on one that does not have a light, wimpy action.
Use either a weighted action controller or a real piano.
The keyboard of a real piano or weighted action "fights back" and helps develop strength in your fingers and wrists.

Personally I prefer a true piano.
It removes all temptations to fiddle with knobs, has a long keyboard and can probably take as much force as you can deliver.
Because it's very touch sensitive, it helps teach dynamics and rhythm.

I have seen many great synthesizer players learn on piano, but I never seen any great piano players learn on a synthesizer.

I can easily ignore a Moog 55 sitting in my room for a month.
But I can't resist playing a good piano.
Perhaps that's just me though and this is likely the wrong forum to make such a statement. ;-)

Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2009 4:20 am
by eXode
I think that music expresses what can't be said with words, and that your instrument, be it a piano, a guitar or a synthesizer is an extention of that expression. Thus I also believe that tweaking sounds or designing patches is indeed highly connected to the expressive part of music and not as dispassionate as some people believe it to be. I regard it no different than different playing teqniques in the classical realm (legato, allegro, forte, etc etc). It's just different means of achieving the same result.

I say this also based on the fact that I am a patch/sound designer for Reason and I've had numerous (hundreds) of comments on how good my patches are, that they are expressive and made for "musicians". This ultimately is proof that what I'm expressing when I'm building sounds can indeed be carried on to another person who will use this expression to create his own.

Just my 2p

Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2009 10:14 am
by paul m
Thanks to all who responded to my query, all the responses were brilliant, so i think i will stick it out and learn, learn, learn and play, play, play, although im not sure about getting piano lessons.
I have a good book and if i get through that that will be an acheivement.

Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2009 10:38 am
by ozy
the "piano lessons" part is the one I am less certain about.

A synth is not a piano-with-knobs.

It doesn't sound like one: you gotta play it like a piano in some cases, a trumpet in others, a violin or a voice in others.

I got piano and organ lessons only as a complement to a classical guitar education, in my youth years,

and in the end I have been playing synths, not guitar, all my life.

Some keyboard fingering lessons would be good for your touch (and for your hands' health)

but what's really important is MUSICAL education. Understanding scales, chords, harmony, timing, orchestration.

Some basic organ fingering lessons,

some piano training,

plus some time spent understanding what an orchestra is, and how its main components work,

and some acoustics (why do I "like" that pad better than this? What's that "tine" I hear? An higher note and frequency or just more spaced notes which let the frequencies to ring?)

is probably the best education.

IMHO.

Of course, if you plan to be a garage-studio Rudess or a Wakeman or Jarrett, well, you not only should get piano lessons, you should HAVE already got all of them before you reached your teens.

But if you'd rather be a garage-studio zawinul or vangelis or wonder [all of which can/could handle rachmaninoff with no effort, btw],

I wouldn't recommend that you obsess yourself and start doing 3-hours daily Hanon at... what's your age? 25? 30? 65?.