In normal mode you got the three synths stacked. But most of the times you might like to use just one in order to play 8 voice polyphonic. You can set a keyboard range for the up to three synths used to get layers and splits.
If you do nothing about assigning a number of voices for a synth, the 8 voices are allocated by the Moog One dynamically.
And then there is a parameter to assign a certain number of the available voices to the up to three synths.
It is all explained on page #63 of the manual PDF.